Three years ago, Russia launched a war against Ukraine, leading to massive destruction and tragedies. However, alongside these events, hundreds of thousands of people in Russia, Belarus, and Ukraine have refused to participate in...

The United Nations (UN) has published Special Procedures communications addressed to the Government of Belarus, highlighting widespread human rights violations in the country. These communications were submitted under the mandate of the UN Special...

On 16 February 2023, in the resolution ‘One year of Russia’s invasion and war of aggression against Ukraine’, the EU Parliament demanded that Member States provide protection for conscientious objectors and deserters fleeing Belarus, Russia...

As militarization and conflict escalate in Eastern Europe, traditional security approaches fail to ensure stability. The “Peace Line” strategy proposes demilitarization, denuclearization, building Peace infrastructure and permanent negotiation mechanisms to prevent further war. This...